How much does German citizenship cost?

Enter the number of adults, children and tests: the calculator adds up the statutory fees for your whole family.

Needed from age 16 unless a German school certificate exempts you

More details

Fees and tests together

€662

4 people, fees under s. 38 StAG and the test charge under s. 2 EinbTestV

Adults × €255€510
Children without income × €51€102
Children with income × €255€0
Citizenship test × €25€50

Not included: the language exam, translations, certificates and fees charged by your country of origin, which vary by provider and country. A refusal or withdrawal after processing has started costs at least €25 and at most the full fee.

How this is computed

Prepared by Radif Partners · Method · BAMF question catalogue of 7 May 2025 · laws checked on 22 October 2026

Under section 38 of the Nationality Act, naturalisation costs €255 per person. For a minor child naturalised together with a parent and without income of its own, the fee is €51. On top of that, everyone aged 16 or over who sits the citizenship test pays the exam fee of €25. A family of two adults and two children therefore pays €662 in fees if both adults take the test. Prices for the language exam, certified translations and documents from your country of origin are not set by law, so we do not quote them; they depend on the provider and the country. The authority may reduce or waive the fee on grounds of fairness or public interest. If the application is refused or withdrawn after processing has started, a fee between €25 and the full amount may be charged.

The fees set by law

Section 38 StAG sets the fees for all nationality procedures. Naturalisation has two amounts: the full fee and the reduced one for children naturalised with a parent. Confirming whether someone is already German costs €51, and certificates range from €5 to €51. The test is not part of the authority’s procedure; its fee is set by the Citizenship Test Ordinance.

Statutory fees around naturalisation.
ItemAmountLegal basis
Naturalisation, per person€255Section 38(2) StAG
Minor child without income, with a parent€51Section 38(2) StAG
Confirmation of nationality€51Section 38(2) StAG
Citizenship test, per attempt€25Section 2 EinbTestV
Refusal or withdrawal after processing has started€25 to full feeSection 38 StAG and fee law

Four families, worked out

The table shows the statutory fees as the calculator returns them. Language exam, translations and documents are not included.

Fees under section 38 StAG and section 2 EinbTestV.
FamilyAdultsChildrenTestsTotal
One person€255€0€25€280
Couple€510€0€50€560
Couple with two children€510€102€50€662
Parent, one child without and one with income€510€51€50€611

In the last family, the child with its own income pays the full fee and, if 16 or older, also sits the test. Children under 16 do not take the test; their special rules are on citizenship for children.

Fees for your family

Fees and tests together

€611

Adults × €255€510
Children without income × €51€51
Children with income × €255€0
Citizenship test × €25€50
Open the full calculator →

Costs outside the fee schedule

Apart from the fee, the largest item is often the language exam. Its price depends on the provider, and if you attended an integration course you may already hold the certificate; see B1 German certificate. Add the fees charged by your country of origin for a passport, birth or marriage certificate, and their translation by a sworn translator. We do not publish these amounts because there are no uniform figures.

Giving up your old nationality voluntarily costs whatever your country charges. It is no longer required; the reasons are on dual citizenship. After naturalising, you apply for a German ID card and passport at the citizens’ office, with fees set by passport and ID law.

If the application fails

The fee pays for the authority’s work, not for the outcome. If the application is refused, or you withdraw it after the review has begun, the authority sets a fee which, on our reading of the law, lies between €25 and the full amount. If you are unsure whether you meet a requirement, check first with the requirements calculator whether the application stands a chance.

Common questions

When do I pay the naturalisation fee?

Each authority decides. Many ask for the fee with the application or shortly after, others only before handing over the certificate. In Berlin, for example, it is due when you apply and is not refunded if the application is refused. Ask your authority and keep the payment receipt for your file.

Can the naturalisation fee be reduced on a low income?

Section 38 StAG allows a reduction or waiver on grounds of fairness or public interest, which can apply to large families or people on a very low income. There is no right to it; send an informal request with proof of income and family size if €255 per person would be a hardship for you.

Does a child with its own income pay more?

Yes. The reduced fee of €51 only applies to minor children without income who are naturalised with a parent. A child earning an apprenticeship wage or from a mini-job generally pays the full €255; enter such a child under the extra fields of the calculator. Adult children file their own application.

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Official sources for this page

Prepared by

Publisher of an independent practice tool for the German citizenship test and naturalisation timeline

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As of 2026, laws and question catalogue checked on